Optimising Oilseed Rape Crop Management

 

Sclerotinia Monitoring (Archive)

  • Sclerotinia 050609 (13.43 KB)
    Published Date: Monday 8th June 2009

    Overview: Most crops have finished flowering and seeds are turning green. A considerable number of crops are still at the late flowering stage. Pigeon and pest damaged crops are still likely to keep flowering for several weeks.

    Sclerotinia stem rot symptoms are present in some crops in the Hereford area and in the south-west. High risk sites have 5-10% plants affected in untreated areas with lesions developing mainly below the mid-plant level. Fungicides have given good control.  In the east and south only traces of infection have been reported so far. The return to unsettled weather could still produce some late infection, though this is unlikely to have much effect on yield.
     
    Sclerotial germination has been lower than usual this season in the depots. However petal tests have confirmed that there has been considerable air-borne production in some fields even where germination was low in the depots. Germination is continuing at low levels and there has been some new activity after recent rain.

    Spring oilseed rape is also susceptible to sclerotinia and fungicide treatment should be considered at early to mid-flowering whilst the weather remains unsettled. Crops are at early flowering or close to flowering at present. Cultivation to establish spring oilseed rape could well result in a later germination of sclerotia than that reported for winter oilseed rape. Risks will be higher where soils are moist to the surface.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 28th May 2009 (54.65 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 28th May 2009

    Most crops have finished flowering and are overall green with full sized translucent seeds. Late crops are still flowering whilst pigeon and pest damaged crops are still likely to keep flowering for several weeks.

    Sclerotinia stem rot symptoms are now present in some crops in the Hereford area and in the south-west. High risk sites have 5-10% plants affected with lesions developing mainly below the mid-plant level. Fungicides appear to have given good control. In the east, only traces of infection have been reported so far. The recent unsettled weather has resulted in more petal sticking and more infection could still develop.

    Sclerotial germination has been lower than usual this season in the depots. However petal tests have confirmed that there has been considerable air-borne production in some fields even where germination was low in the depots. Germination is continuing at low levels and there has been some new activity after recent rain.. Minimum temperatures are now consistently above 7ºC, the threshold for infection. Crops at high risk sites may still benefit from second fungicide sprays where flowering will continue into June.

    Spring oilseed rape is also susceptible to sclerotinia and fungicide treatment should be considered at early to mid-flowering whilst the weather remains unsettled. Cultivation to establish spring oilseed rape could well result in a later germination of sclerotia than that reported for winter oilseed rape. Risks will be higher where soils are moist to the surface.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 21 May 2009 (53.35 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 21st May 2009

    Many crops have finished flowering and are overall green with full sized translucent seeds. Late crops are still flowering strongly whilst pigeon and pest damaged crops are likely to keep flowering for several weeks. Crops at high risk sites may still benefit from second sprays where flowering will continue up to the end of May. Sclerotial germination is now underway at all 6 depot sites and there has been some new germination after recent heavy rain. Minimum temperatures are now becoming more consistently above 7ºC, the threshold for infection. Some petal sticking has been reported during the last week but this is mainly very light.. Conditions appear to have been most favourable for sclerotinia infection in the west so far this season. Petal tests are showing high levels of sclerotinia at high risk sites (40-50% petals infected). Some early infection could be underway and first symptoms should be evident now.

    Spring oilseed rape is also susceptible to sclerotinia and fungicide treatment should be considered at early flowering whilst the weather remains unsettled.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 14 May 2009 (53.04 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 14th May 2009

    Many crops are rapidly coming to the end of flowering and are overall green with translucent seeds. Later crops are at full flowering whilst pigeon and pest damaged crops are at early flowering. The early end to flowering offers some savings in second fungicide sprays.  Sclerotial germination is now underway at all 6 depot sites but the numbers of fruiting bodies (apothecia) has decreased in the recent dry conditions. The first germination has started in North Yorkshire this week. Minimum temperatures are still not consistently above 7ºC, the threshold for infection. Some petal sticking has been reported during the last week in the west and east. Conditions appear to have been most favourable for sclerotinia infection in the west so far this season. Petal tests are showing high levels of sclerotinia at high risk sites (40-50% petals infected). Some early infection could be underway and first symptoms should be evident by mid-May. It is now important to ensure flowering crops remain protected as the weather is unsettled. Where first fungicides were applied 2-3 weeks ago the second spray could be applied soon so that it gives good protection to crops likely to be flowering for the rest of May.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 7 May 2009 (52.29 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 7th May 2009

    Crops are mainly at full flowering, but forward crops will soon be finished flowering. There is considerable variation within and between crops due to late sowing, variable establishment, pigeon and rabbit damage and lack of rain. Sclerotial germination is now underway at 5 of the 6 depot sites but progressing slowly where sites are dry. Minimum temperatures are still not regularly above 7ºC, the threshold for infection. Conditions have been favourable for sclerotinia infection in the west and in other areas where there has been rain recently. Petal tests are showing high levels of sclerotinia at high risk sites (40-50% petals infected) and only small changes between successive tests. Some infection could be underway and first symptoms should be evident by mid-May. It is now important to ensure flowering crops remain protected. Where first fungicides were applied 2-3 weeks ago the second spray could be applied soon so that it gives good protection for the rest of May.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 30 April 2009 (52.26 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 30th April 2009

    Crops are mainly at full flowering with few buds remaining on the main raceme. Pods are developing well though some gaps and dead flower buds have been reported. The branches are flowering strongly. Forward crops are at the mid to late flowering stage. There is considerable variation within crops due to variable establishment, pigeon and rabbit damage and lack of rain.  

    Sclerotial germination is now underway at 5 of the 6 depot sites but progressing slowly where sites are dry. Minimum temperatures are struggling to get above 7ºC on some days so conditions have not been particularly favourable for sclerotinia infection recently. Petal tests are showing high levels of sclerotinia at high risk sites (40-50% petals infected). There has been rain in some areas this week and petal stick has occurred in some crops in the south and west. Some infection could be underway and symptoms should be evident in 2-3 weeks time It is now important to ensure flowering crops remain protected. Where first fungicides were applied 2-3 weeks ago the second spray could be applied later next week so that it gives good protection for the rest of May.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 23 April 2009 (51.88 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 23rd April 2009

    Crops are mainly between early and mid-flowering with pods starting to develop in the more forward crops. There is considerable variation within crops as some plants are at mid-flowering whilst others are just starting to flower.  Pigeon and rabbit damaged areas are still green. Late crops, particularly in the north, are still short and barely at the yellow bud stage. Where there are distinct yellow and green areas within fields, consider using different fungicide timings. Plant height is variable, mostly in the range 70-120 cm tall. Mean soil temperatures are starting to exceed 10ºC in southern and central regions and sclerotial germination is now underway at 5 of the 6 depot sites. Minimum temperatures are above 7ºC on some days so conditions are more favourable for sclerotinia infection than at the same stage last year. Rain is forecast in some areas in the next few days and this could give some sclerotinia infection where petal fall is underway. It is now important to ensure flowering crops are protected before the next rain. Where pgr treatments have been made, the sclerotinia fungicide should be applied 2-3 weeks later.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring - 16 April 2009 (49.13 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 16th April 2009

    Crops are mainly in the early stages of flowering but there is considerable variation within and between fields. Late crops are still at the flower buds raised above the leaves stage. Where there are distinct yellow and green areas within fields, consider using different fungicide timings. Plant height is variable, mostly in the range 50-100 cm tall. Mean soil temperatures are starting to exceed 10ºC in southern and central regions and sclerotial germination is now underway at 3 of the depot sites. Minimum temperatures are above 7ºC on some days so conditions are more favourable for sclerotinia infection than at the same stage last year. Rain is forecast in some areas in the next few days and is likely to increase sclerotinia risk. It is now important to start making fungicide applications as crops reach early flowering. Where pgr treatments have been made, the sclerotinia fungicide should be applied 2-3 weeks later.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 56 (86.32 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 28th May 2008

    Most crops have finished flowering and seeds are translucent or green in the pods. Late crops and pigeon damaged areas are likely to continue flowering for some time as more branches are produced. Note that some of the late flowering is charlock rather than oilseed rape. There have been several days with heavy rain in many areas and this could still lead to some new sclerotinia infection as there are still petals lodged in the leaf axils. Will this repeat the 2007 pattern? Where petals are sticking to the leaves there are leaf lesions caused by sclerotinia and/or botrytis. More sclerotinia stem lesions have been confirmed in the south, mainly at mid-stem level but a few are at soil level. Sclerotinia stem symptoms at this stage probably indicate late April infection. It is useful to assess disease levels now and again in 4 weeks time to gauge when infection occurred and to appraise control strategies. In south, some alternaria has been found and this could still cause problems if the weather remains unsettled. Final decisions are required for alternaria to protect developing pods. As soils are wet, sclerotinia germination has increased again at most sites and may well continue after flowering to threaten other arable crops. The highest total germination is at ADAS Rosemaund where there has now been 49% germination, the same as last week. There was 7% new germination at Boxworth, Cambs, 12% at the Kent site on Romney Marsh and 8% at ADAS Terrington, giving rather similar total germination of 29-39% at sites in the east and south. The depot at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds had 1% new germination and has still only had 2% germination in total.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 55 (86.28 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 21st May 2008

    Most crops are close to the end of flowering and have seeds expanding in the pods. Forward crops have finished flowering. Late crops and pigeon damaged areas are likely to continue flowering for time as more branches are produced. Some petal sticking has been reported and leaf lesions are becoming more evident particularly in the west. Sclerotinia and botrytis are likely to be causing these lesions. The first sclerotinia stem lesions are appearing in the Hereford area, indicating some infection occurred in April (possible infection during 23-24 April and 29-30 April). More rain is forecast for late May Bank Holiday weekend and this may provide the last conditions for petal sticking and infection in later flowering crops. As the sclerotinia risk is still present, a second fungicide treatment may be worthwhile to maintain protection at high risk sites until the end of flowering. In south, where alternaria continues to cause problems in a few crops each year, final decisions are required to protect developing pods. Sclerotinia germination has increased slightly at all sites in southern, eastern and westem England and soils have remained moist at the surface. The highest germination is at ADAS Rosemaund where there has now been 49% germination, an increase of 3% since last week. There was 4% new germination at Boxworth, Cambs, 11% at the Kent site on Romney Marsh and 8% at ADAS Terrington, giving rather similar total germination of 22-30% at sites in the east and south. The depot at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds had its first germination (1%) last week, but no further germination took place in drying conditions this week.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 54 (86.17 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 14th May 2008

    Most crops are at the late-flowering stage and most pods are set on the main racemes. Forward crops have finished flowering. Late crops and pigeon damaged areas are likely to continue flowering for time as more branches are produced. Some petal sticking has been reported, but recent hot dry weather has resulted in large numbers of petals settling on the ground. Rain is forecast from 15 May onwards and this may provide the last conditions for petal sticking and infection before the end of flowering. As the sclerotinia risk is still present, a second fungicide treatment may be worthwhile to maintain protection at high risk sites until the end of flowering. Sclerotinia germination has increased slightly at all sites in southern, eastern and westem England and soils have become dry at the surface. The highest germination is at ADAS Rosemaund where there has now been 46% germination, an increase of 13% since last week. There was 1% new germination at Boxworth, Cambs, 1% at the Kent site on Romney Marsh and 3% at ADAS Terrington, giving rather similar total germination of 16-22% at sites in the east and south. The depot at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds has shown its first germination (1%) this week. The older apothecia have shrivelled this week, but could soon be producing spores again if it rains.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 53 (85.61 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 7th May 2008

    Most crops are flowering strongly and moving from mid to late-flowering and setting pods. Forward crops have almost finished flowering on the main raceme. Some late crops and pigeon damaged areas are still green and between the yellow bud and early flowering stages. Some petal sticking has been reported, though generally in low numbers as heavy rain tended to wash petals off the foliage and hence reduce the sclerotinia risk. As the sclerotinia risk is still increasing, a second fungicide treatment may be worthwhile to maintain protection at high risk sites until the end of flowering. Sclerotinia germination has increased at all sites in southern, eastern and westem England as soils have been moist. The highest germination is at ADAS Rosemaund where there has now been 33% germination, an increase of 9% since last week. There was 11% new germination at Boxworth, Cambs, 6% at the Kent site on Romney Marsh and 10% at ADAS Terrington, giving rather similar total germination of 15-19% at sites in the east and south. Only the depot at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds still has no germination. The new apothecia are still expanding and will be producing spores in increasing numbers. Several dry days are likely to favour dispersal of air-borne sclerotinia spores so the risks of infection are expected to increase if the weather becomes showery and leads to petal sticking during the next week.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 52 (85.44 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 30th April 2008

    After warm dry weather at the end of last week, most crops are flowering strongly and moving from early to mid-flowering. Some late crops and pigeon damaged areas are still green and between the yellow bud and early flowering stages. Forward crops are beyond the mid-flowering stage with pods developing. Progress was made with sclerotinia fungicide applications last week, but rain is hampering spraying this week. Fortunately some of this rain has been heavy so it may have washed petals off the foliage and reduced the sclerotinia risk. There is some urgency to protect untreated crops that are flowering against sclerotinia. Sclerotinia germination has increased quite dramatically from 5% to 24% at ADAS Rosemaund this week. There was 4-6% new germination at Boxworth, Cambs, the Kent site on Romney Marsh and at ADAS Terrington. There was more rain in the Rosemaund area last week so soils have been moist at the surface, but germination could now increase quickly in other regions after more widespread rain this week. Only the depot at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds still has no germination. Apothecia have also been found in winter wheat after winter oilseed rape with sclerotinia in 2007 in The Thames valley area. It is now a good time to look for apothecia in winter cereal crops where you know there have been sclerotinia problems in previous years. Sclerotinia spores are likely to be able to spread from infested cereal fields to nearby oilseed rape crops. Finding apothecia nearby would justify fungicide treatment on oilseed rape.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 51 (85.33 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 23rd April 2008

    There has been limited crop development during the last week and growth stages are still mainly between the yellow bud and early flowering stages. Some forward crops are at the mid-flowering stage with a few small pods. Flowering is more advanced in some varieties such as Excalibur. Severe pigeon damage is now very conspicuous and contributing the large variation within crops. Some sclerotinia fungicides have been applied at early flowering and many crops are likely to require treatment during the next 10 days. Sclerotinia germination has started this week at ADAS Terrington. Four out of the 5 depots are now showing germination, which leaves only the traditionallly late site at High Mowthorpe on the Yorkshire Wolds with no activity in the depot. At Boxworth, Cambs, Rosemaund, near Hereford and the Kent site on Romney Marsh, there are low numbers of apothecia present this week. Apothecia have also been found in winter wheat after winter oilseed rape with sclerotinia in 2007 in The Thames valley area. It is now a good time to look for apothecia in winter cereal crops where you know there have been sclerotinia problems in previous years. Sclerotinia spores are likely to be able to spread from infested cereal fields to nearby oilseed rape crops. Finding apothecia nearby would justify fungicide treatment on oilseed rape. The first petal tests are now starting to be completed. They indicate that sclerotinia ascospores have been produced for at least three weeks and some crops are already risk despite low germination in depots. Crops in the Boxworth, Hereford and Romney Marsh areas have been tested for the first time during 2-15 April as first plants started to flower. Sclerotinia has been found at all the sites tested so far, mainly at low levels of 2.5-20% petals affected. However, at high risk sites in the Hereford area, interim results suggest higher levels of sclerotinia (35-65% petals affected) are present and fungicide treatment is now required. In other areas, it is likely that some crops may have 25% or more petals affected and justify treatment. At some sites, in previous years, 25% petal infection has resulted significant sclerotinia stem infection in crops and this is suggested as a guiding threshold. The sclerotinia risk is likely to keep increasing soil temperatures rise. Crops are early to mid-flowering should be treated where there is considered to be a sclerotinia risk. Fungicides give about 3 weeks protection and a second fungicide treatment may justified this season at high risk sites because of high crop value. Rain during 23-24 April may be able to provide suitable conditions for some early leaf and stem infection by sclerotinia. If this occurs, some stem symptoms should be evident by mid-May. Light leaf spot is present on the upper leaves and occasionally on stems, particularly in the north and west. It will now be difficult to control but protection of pods against light leaf spot should be part of decision making on products at PGR and sclerotinia timing.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 50 (83.22 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 16th April 2008

    Crops have developed slowly during the last week and are still mainly between the yellow bud and early flowering stages. Some forward crops are close to the mid-flowering stage. The percentage of plants starting to flower is very variable and at least 50% plants should have flowers before the crop is considered at the early flowering growth stage. Where there is pigeon damage in significant parts of the field, the damaged areas should treated as a different crop for fertiliser and pesticide treatment. Sclerotinia germination has started this week at both ADAS Boxworth and at the Kent site on Romney Marsh. Apothecia recorded at ADAS Rosemaund last week have disappeared. No germination has occurred so far at the other two sites. The first petal test has been completed on a crop in the Boxworth area and it showed 12.5% petals with sclerotinia. This indicates that sclerotinia spores have been produced for at least two weeks and some crops are already risk despite low germination in depots. (At some sites previously, 25% petal infection has resulted significant sclerotinia infection in crops.) The sclerotinia risk is likely to keep increasing soil temperatures rise. Crops are early to mid-flowering should be treated where there is considered to be a sclerotinia risk. Fungicides give about 3 weeks protection and a second fungicide treatment may justified this season at high risk sites because of high crop value. Light leaf spot is present at high levels in some crops in all regions and is most prevalent in the north and west. It will now be difficult to control but should be part of decision making on products at PGR and sclerotinia timings.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 49 (82.28 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 9th April 2008

    Crops are mainly between the yellow bud stage and early flowering stages with some crops in the north and late crops in other regions still at the mid-stem extension stage. The percentage of plants starting to flower is very variable and at least 50% plants should have flowers before the crop is considered at the early flowering growth stage. Pigeon damage is severe in many fields or parts of fields and decisions should be made about whether to treat these areas as different crops for fertiliser and pesticide treatment. Light leaf spot is present at high levels in some crops in all regions and is most prevalent in the north and west. It will now be difficult to control but should be part of decision making on products at PGR and sclerotinia timings. A threshold of 15-20% plants with light leaf spot is suggested this year because of the increased value of rapeseed. Phoma leaf spot is common and the first stem cankers can be found. No treatment is advised at this stage. Sclerotinia germination has re-started at ADAS Rosemaund this week with 3% new germination. No germination has occurred so far at the other 4 sites. Soils are moist on the surface in many areas and sclerotinia activity should increase as soil temperatures rise. At present the sclerotinia risk is low. There is no need to rush to spray crops as sclerotinia risk is likely to increase later in April and into May and fungicides give only about 3 weeks protection.


  • Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 48 (23.00 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 21st March 2008

    Crops are growing strongly after early nitrogen treatment and forward crops are close to the mid stem extension stage (30-50cm tall), with a low percentage of taller plants starting to flower. A few forward crops are ready for PGR treatment. Light leaf spot is present in the north and west particularly where a winter spray was missed. It should be tackled early, by start of stem extension, with a non-PGR triazole at a threshold of 15-20% plants. (This is a lower threshold than last year because of the increased value of rapeseed). The threshold increases at later growth stages due to lower yield loss - 25% at mid-stem extension and 30% at yellow bud. Phoma leaf spot is common but it is too late to achieve good control of stem canker. Sclerotinia germination has started early this season with the first occurrence at ADAS Rosemaund last week. No new germination has occurred this week and at present the sclerotinia risk is low. Soils are moist on the surface in many areas and sclerotinia activity should increase as soil temperatures rise.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 14/03/08 (31.06 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 14th March 2008

    Crops are growing strongly after early nitrogen treatment and forward crops are close to the mid stem extension stage (30-50cm tall), with a low percentage of taller plants starting to flower. A few forward crops are ready for PGR treatment. Where crops were established late in the autumn, small plants are making only weak growth. There is continuing pigeon damage and this needs urgent attention or some crops will not recover. Light leaf spot is producing new lesions at the moment and is still an underestimated threat - capable of causing yield losses of up to 1.0 t/ha. Prompt action is required to control light leaf spot where crops have 15-20% plants affected. (This is a lower threshold than last year because the increased value of rapeseed). Sclerotinia germination has started early this season and the first occurrence has been at ADAS Rosemaund this week. There have been occasional reports of sclerotinia activity on leaves during the winter. Look for plants where leaves are rotting and showing white immature sclerotia and some black sclerotia. At present the sclerotinia risk is low. Soils are moist on the surface in many areas and sclerotinia activity should increase as soil temperatures rise.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 25/05/07 (114.18 KB)
    Published Date: Tuesday 5th June 2007

    Sharp increase in Sclerotia germination - risk to late flowering winter crops and spring rape crops. Continued unsettled weather will increase the risk of Alternaria and secondary spread of Sclerotinia particularly in crops at risk of lodging.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 15/05/07 (112.13 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 16th May 2007

    For crops at the end of flowering, the Sclerotinia risk is much reduced. Sclerotinia could still be infecting some crops that are at the late flowering stage, particularly since cooler temperatures may prolong flowering. The risks of Alternaria will increase if showery weather continues and lodged crops may justify a late fungicide spray. Some Sclerotinia stem rot is evident in the West Midlands and Hereford area where rainfall enabled infection to take place in mid to late April. Powdery Mildew is now increasing rapidly. Stem canker symptoms have become much more common recently and high levels are present already on untreated susceptible varieties.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 27/04/07 (111.10 KB)
    Published Date: Tuesday 1st May 2007

    Crops are now at mid- to late flowering, with many pods present. Final decisions are required as flowering will be almost complete in 2-3 weeks time with its duration dependent on the extent of flowering on branches. Some crops should reach the end of flowering in 1-2 weeks time. Crop height is variable and mainly in the range 120-180 cm tall. There is uneven growth and vigour in many crops with poorer areas often showing a blotchy or mottled leaf colour.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 20/04/07 (109.57 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 20th April 2007

    Many crops are at the mid-flowering stage, with some pods present. Forward crops and early flowering varieties are at the late flowering stage on the main raceme. The duration of flowering will depend on the extent of flowering on branches. Some crops should reach the end of flowering in 2-3 weeks time. There is uneven growth and development in many crops, the poorer areas have been showing much less flower during the last week.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 13/04/07 (105.98 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 13th April 2007

    Many crops are overall yellow, with plants mostly at early flowering. A few forward crops are at mid flowering and have pods can be seen on the main raceme. Backward crops are still green, but will soon be flowering.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 06/04/07 (99.33 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 6th April 2007

    Cool and generally dry conditions have resulted in uneven plant development in many crops. Many crops have flowering plants and some fields are overall yellow, but this masks a high proportion of shorter plants that are approaching the yellow bud stage. Crops will change quickly as they take up nitrogen.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 30/03/07 (36.10 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 30th March 2007

    Crop development has continued steadily during the last week despite cold nights. Most crops range from mid-stem extension stage (40-60cm tall) to the yellow bud stage (GS 3,3-3,7) with a low percentage of taller plants starting to flower. A few forward crops are flowering (GS 4,1). There are still some nitrogen and some plant growth regulator (PGR) treatments to be applied. Crops will change quickly as they take up nitrogen and decisions with PGR treatments may need to be made when this occurs.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 23/03/07 (97.79 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 23rd March 2007

    Crop development has continued despite frosts and snow showers. Most crops range from mid stem extension stage (30-50cm tall) to the yellow bud stage, with a low percentage of taller plants starting to flower. Ground conditions have improved allowing nitrogen and some canopy management treatments to be applied. Crops will change quickly as they take up nitrogen and decisions with canopy management treatments may need to be made when this occurs.


  • BASF/ADAS Sclerotinia Monitoring Bulletin 16/03/07 (95.23 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 16th March 2007

    Crops are more advanced than usual this year, and about four weeks ahead of last year. Many crops are close to the mid stem extension stage (30-50cm tall) with a low percentage of taller plants starting to flower. A few forward crops have been flowering for more than a week. Ground conditions have been very wet and this has prevented applications of fertiliser and crop protection products to crops. Drier weather last week has enabled some nitrogen to be applied and the next decision will be canopy management treatments.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 17/5/2006 (41.49 KB)
    Published Date: Wednesday 17th May 2006

    High disease pressure now.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 12/5/2006 (40.33 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 12th May 2006

    Further Sclerotia germination - Higher risk situation now.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 5/5/2006 Cleared (38.86 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 5th May 2006

    Significant increase in sclerotia germination.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 28/4/2006 Cleared (38.20 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 28th April 2006

    Significant increase in sclerotia germination over the last week. Apply fungicides from next week onwards.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 21/4/2006 Cleared (39.48 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 21st April 2006

    Sclerotia germination is increasing Canopy management treatments should be completed.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 6/4/2006 Cleared (28.96 KB)
    Published Date: Thursday 6th April 2006

    First Sclerotia have germinated Canopy management timing is NOW.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 6/4/2006 Cleared (28.96 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 31st March 2006

    Strong plant growth in warmer conditions – Canopy management timing is rapidly approaching.


  • Sclerotinia Bulletin 17/3/2005 (36.75 KB)
    Published Date: Friday 17th March 2006

    Winter oilseed rape crops are starting to produce some new leaf growth and crops are close to the early stem extension stage. Some internodes are present where stem elongation took place in the autumn, occasional crops have plants that flowered in late autumn.